February 6, 2008

Chapter Update: S.P.A.R.O.Y. Christmas Caroling
by
Ioana Ciuta, S.P.A.R.O.Y. Historian

Our S.P.A.R.O.Y. Chapter upheld the Orthodox Christian tradition of Christmas caroling on Saturday, December 22, 2007.  Following the Holy Vespers service which we attended, we practiced and socialized a bit before going to our first house.  Rev. Fr. Georgel Oanca, our parish priest, led the group consisting of Luke Grigore (chapter president), Andreea Grigore, Lucia Arseni, Alin Pop, Andrei Oanca, and Maria Stângu.  The carolers and those who received us had an enjoyable evening and raised $650.

Christmas caroling at people's homes is a tradition that comes not just from our native country, Romania, but also other European nations that used to be colonies of the Roman Empire.  In conquering most of Europe, the Romans brought with them their customs, including pagan celebrations, two of which are related to this caroling tradition.  The first pagan custom, Sol Invictus (The Unconquered Sun), was a cult created by the emperor Aurelian (270-274 A.D.) which worshipped the sun god.  Each year, the Romans held a festival on December 25 called Dies Natalis Solis Invicti (The Birthday of the Unconquered Sun).  In an attempt by Christians to change the old pagan ways, St. Theodosius the Great abolished the pagan celebration of Sol Invictus in 390 A.D. and instituted the Christian celebration of the Nativity of Our Lord God and Savior Jesus Christ on December 25 in its place (nine months from the Feast of the Annunciation).  Our Church's Holy Fathers attributed a new meaning to this annual celebration by focusing on Christ as the Sun of Righteousness.  As we sing in the Tropar of the Nativity: "Your Nativity, O Christ our God, has shown to the world the light of wisdom; for by it those who worshipped the stars were taught by a star to adore You, the Sun of Righteousness and to know You, the Orient from on high. O Lord, glory to You!"

The second pagan event, Saturnalia, was a Roman festival held from December 17 through December 23, and was dedicated to the Roman god Saturn.  It was marked by tomfoolery and reversal of social roles in which slaves and masters ostensibly switched places.  Gambling was allowed for all, even slaves, and it was a time to "eat, drink and be merry."  Again, the Holy Fathers of the Church had to change the pagan ways.  St. Theodosius the Great declared the Orthodox Christian Faith the official religion of the empire, and the Holy Fathers replaced Saturnalia with Christmas caroling, a joyful tradition proclaiming Christ's birth.  The Church allows Christmas caroling during the Nativity fasting period, beginning either at the beginning of the Fast (November 15) or with the Feast of St. Nicholas (December 6) depending on the local custom.  It is customary in Romania for children to dress up in traditional Romanian costumes and go by foot throughout their village or town caroling at every home.

We trust that the S.P.A.R.O.Y. Chapter succeeded in enlightening many people's hearts with the spirit of the Nativity of Our Lord God and Savior Jesus Christ.  God bless the loving and caring hearts of our S.P.A.R.O.Y. group!

  Fr. Georgel Oanca and the S.P.A.R.O.Y. carolers arrive at a home...
...and proclaim the joy of Christ's birth.
Friends had the opportunity to socialize and enjoy the spirit of the season.
The carolers pause for a photo with one of the families they visited.
 

© The American Romanian Orthodox Youth